The Great Barrier Reef, off Australia's
east coast, is one of the wonders of the natural world.
It is World Heritage listed and is one of Australia's,
and the world's, premier holiday destinations. The combination
of glorious weather (be aware that it rains a lot in
the wet season!), pristine rainforest, white sandy beaches,
and an ocean varying in hue from blue to turquoise to
green, ensures it's where the world wants to go to lie
on the beach, swim, surf, snorkel, sail, bushwalk and
birdwatch.
The
area abounds with wildlife, including dugong and green
turtles, varieties of dolphins and whales, more than
1500 species of fish, 4000 types of mollusc and more
than 200 species of birdlife. The Great Barrier Reef
system consists of more than 3000 reefs which range
in size from 1 hectare to over 10,000 hectares in area.
The reef is scattered with beautiful islands and idyllic
coral cays and covers more than 300,000 square kilometres.
More than 2 million people visit the reef each year
generating more than $AU2 billion in tourism dollars,
making tourism a major earner for the north-eastern
Australian economy. Tourists are carried to the reef
system by more than 500 commercial vessels, and tourism
is permitted through nearly all the Park. Most of the
Reef is part of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park and
various parts of it are protected in certain ways -
for example, fishing is restricted in some areas, particular
animals - like whales, dolphins, green turtles and dugong
- are protected.
But visitors value the reef's beauty and diversity -
that's why they visit after all - and there is support
from tourism operators and tourists as well as government
agencies to develop approaches to tourism sustainable
over the longer term.
Although
stretching more than 2000 kilometres offshore from Queensland,
it is only at Cape Tribulation, just north of Port Douglas
that the reefs come right to the shore and meets the
tropical rainforests of the Wet Tropics. With over 1000
islands which are easily accessible from North Queensland
and coastal cities like Cairns and Port Douglas. The
coral islands are very popular tourist attractions.
Some even have varied vegetation including rainforest
and are encircled by the coral reefs. Accommodation
on the islands that are inhabited ranges from camping
grounds to bungalows and luxurious resorts.
Jump on board an inflatable raft and
feel the rush of racing down the rapids on the Tully
river with a white water rafting adventure, take a low
flying flight over the Great Barrier Reef (the only
way to truly appreciate the reef), visit the Wet Tropics
Rainforest with one of the specialized safari tour operators,
fish the estuaries and/or the reef, snorkel or scuba
dive to see the natural beauty of the Great Barrier
Reef, jump out of a plane at 8000 feet (with a parachute
of course) or simply take a cruise to the islands and
outer reefs. However you like your adventures from calm
and relaxed to adrenalin pumping excitement, there is
enough here to keep you satisfied. Local tour operators
are specialists in their field and provide industry
leading service and safety.